Understanding Child Custody
in Dallas, Texas
In Texas, child custody is referred to as “conservatorship,” and it encompasses both the rights and duties of parents in raising their children.
There are two main types of conservatorship:
Joint Managing Conservatorship (JMC):
In a JMC arrangement, both parents share the rights and responsibilities of making decisions for their children, such as those related to education, healthcare, and religious upbringing. This is the default arrangement in Texas, as it is presumed to be in the best interests of the child.
Sole Managing Conservatorship (SMC):
In an SMC arrangement, one parent is granted the exclusive right to make decisions for the child. This arrangement may be ordered if the court determines that it is in the child’s best interests, such as in cases involving domestic violence, substance abuse, or when one parent is deemed unfit.
In addition to conservatorship, child custody also involves determining the child’s primary residence and creating a visitation schedule, known as a “standard possession order,” for the non-custodial parent.